Penguin Island — 45 Bk6 Ch7 - Bidault-Coquille and Maniflore, The Socialists
VII. BIDAULT-COQUILLE AND MANIFLORE, THE SOCIALISTS
Whilst the wind of anger and hatred blew in Alca, Eugine
Bidault-Coquille, poorest and happiest of astronomers, installed in an
old steam-engine of the time of the Draconides, was observing the
heavens through a bad telescope, and photographing the paths of the
meteors upon some damaged photographic plates.
His genius corrected the
errors of his instruments and his love of science triumphed over the
worthlessness of his apparatus.
With an inextinguishable ardour he
observed aerolites, meteors, and fire-balls, and all the glowing ruins
and blazing sparks which pass through the terrestrial atmosphere with
prodigious speed, and as a reward for is studious vigils he received
the indifference of the public, the ingratitude of the State and the
blame of the learned societies.
Engulfed in the celestial spaces he
knew not what occurred upon the surface of the earth.
He never read the
newspapers, and when he walked through the town his mind was occupied
with the November asteroids, and more than once he found himself at the
bottom of a pond in one of the public parks or beneath the wheels of a
motor omnibus.
Elevated in stature as in thought he respected himself and others.
This
was shown by his cold politeness as well as by a very thin black frock
coat and a tall hat which gave to his person an appearance at once
emaciated and sublime.
He took his meals in a little restaurant from
which all customers less intellectual than himself had fled, and
thenceforth his napkin bound by its wooden ring rested alone in the
abandoned rack.
In this cook-shop his eyes fell one evening upon Colomban’s memorandum
in favour of Pyrot.
He read it as he was cracking some bad nuts and
suddenly, exalted with astonishment, admiration, horror, and pity, he
forgot all about falling meteors and shooting stars and saw nothing but
the innocent man hanging in his cage exposed to the winds of heaven and
the ravens perching upon it.
That image did not leave him.
For a week he had been obsessed by the
innocent convict, when, as he was leaving his cook-shop, he saw a crowd
of citizens entering a public-house in which a public meeting was going
on.
He went in.
The meeting was disorderly; they were yelling, abusing
one another and knocking one another down in the smoke-laden hall.
The
Pyrotists and the Anti-Pyrotists spoke in turn and were alternately
cheered and hissed at.
An obscure and confused enthusiasm moved the
audience.
With the audacity of a timid and retired man Bidault-Coquille
leaped upon the platform and spoke for three-quarters of an hour.
He
spoke very quickly, without order, but with vehemence, and with all the
conviction of a mathematical mystic.
He was cheered.
When he got down
from the platform a big woman of uncertain age, dressed in red, and
wearing an immense hat trimmed with heroic feathers, throwing herself
into his arms, embraced him, and said to him: “You are splendid!”
He thought in his simplicity that there was some truth in the
statement.
She declared to him that henceforth she would live but for Pyrot’s
defence and Colomban’s glory.
He thought her sublime and beautiful.
She
was Maniflore, a poor old courtesan, now forgotten and discarded, who
had suddenly become a vehement politician.
She never left him.
They spent glorious hours together in doss-houses
and in lodgings beautified by their love, in newspaper offices, in
meeting-halls and in lecture-halls.
As he was an idealist, he persisted
in thinking her beautiful, although she gave him abundant opportunity
of seeing that she had preserved no charm of any kind.
From her past
beauty she only retained a confidence in her capacity for pleasing and
a lofty assurance in demanding homage.
Still, it must be admitted that
this Pyrot affair, so fruitful in prodigies, invested Maniflore with a
sort of civic majesty, and transformed her, at public meetings, into an
august symbol of justice and truth.
Bidault-Coquille and Maniflore did not kindle the least spark of irony
or amusement in a single Anti-Pyrotist, a single defender of Greatauk,
or a single supporter of the army.
The gods, in their anger, had
refused to those men the precious gift of humour.
They gravely accused
the courtesan and the astronomer of being spies, of treachery, and of
plotting against their country.
Bidault-Coquille and Maniflore grew
visibly greater beneath insult, abuse, and calumny.
For long months Penguinia had been divided into two camps and, though
at first sight it may appear strange, hitherto the socialists had taken
no part in the contest.
Their groups comprised almost all the manual
workers in the country, necessarily scattered, confused, broken up, and
divided, but formidable.
The Pyrot affair threw the group leaders into
a singular embarrassment.
They did not wish to place themselves either
on the side of the financiers or on the side of the army.
They regarded
the Jews, both great and small, as their uncompromising opponents.
Their principles were not at stake, nor were their interests concerned
in the affair.
Still the greater number felt how difficult it was
growing for them to remain aloof from struggles in which all Penguinia
was engaged.
Their leaders called a sitting of their federation at the Rue de la
Queue-du-diable-St. Maël, to take into consideration the conduct they
ought to adopt in the present circumstances and in future
eventualities.
Comrade Phœnix was the first to speak.
“A crime,” said he, “the most odious and cowardly of crimes, a judicial
crime, has been committed.
Military judges, coerced or misled by their
superior officers, have condemned an innocent man to an infamous and
cruel punishment.
Let us not say that the victim is not one of our own
party, that he belongs to a caste which was, and always will be, our
enemy.
Our party is the party of social justice; it can look upon no
iniquity with indifference.
“It would be a shame for us if we left it to Kerdanic, a radical, to
Colomban, a member of the middle classes, and to a few moderate
Republicans, alone to proceed against the crimes of the army.
If the
victim is not one of us, his executioners are our brothers’
executioners, and before Greatauk struck down this soldier he shot our
comrades who were on strike.
“Comrades, by an intellectual, moral and material effort you must
rescue Pyrot from his torment, and in performing this generous act you
are not turning aside from the liberating and revolutionary task you
have undertaken, for Pyrot his become the symbol of the oppressed and
of all the social iniquities that now exist; by destroying one you make
all the others tremble.”
When Phœnix ended, comrade Sapor spoke in these terms: “You are advised to abandon your task in order to do something with
which you have no concern.
Why throw yourselves into a conflict where,
on whatever side you turn, you will find none but your natural,
uncompromising, even necessary opponents?
Are the financiers to be less
hated by us than the army?
What inept and criminal generosity is it
that hurries you to save those seven hundred Pyrotists whom you will
always find confronting you in the social war?
“It is proposed that you act the part of the police for your enemies,
and that you are to re-establish for them the order which their own
crimes have disturbed.
Magnanimity pushed to this degree changes its
name.
“Comrades, there is a point at which infamy becomes fatal to a society.
Penguin society is being strangled by its infamy, and you are requested
to save it, to give it air that it can breathe.
This is simply turning
you into ridicule.
“Leave it to smother itself and let us gaze at its last convulsions
with joyful contempt, only regretting that it has so entirely corrupted
the soil on which it has been built that we shall find nothing but
poisoned mud on which to lay the foundations of a new society.”
When Sapor had ended his speech comrade Lapersonne pronounced these few
words: “Phœnix calls us to Pyrot’s help for the reason that Pyrot is innocent.
It seems to me that that is a very bad reason.
If Pyrot is innocent he
has behaved like a good soldier and has always conscientiously worked
at his trade, which principally consists in shooting the people.
That
is not a motive to make the people brave all dangers in his defence.
When it is demonstrated to me that Pyrot is guilty and that he stole
the army hay, I shall be on his side.”
Comrade Larrivée afterwards spoke.
“I am not of my friend, Phœnix’s opinion but I am not with my friend
Sapor either.
I do not believe that the party is bound to embrace a
cause as soon as we are told that that cause is just.
That, I am
afraid, is a grievous abuse of words and a dangerous equivocation.
For
social justice is not revolutionary justice.
They are both in perpetual
antagonism: to serve the one is to oppose the other.
As for me, my
choice is made.
I am for revolutionary justice as against social
justice.
Still, in the present case I am against abstention.
I say that
when a lucky chance brings us an affair like this we should be fools
not to profit by it.
“How?
We are given an opportunity of striking terrible, perhaps fatal,
blows against militarism.
And am I to fold my arms?
I tell you,
comrades, I am not a fakir, I have never been a fakir, and if there are
fakirs here let them not count on me.
To sit in meditation is a policy
without results and one which I shall never adopt.
“A party like ours ought to be continually asserting itself.
It ought
to prove its existence by continual action.
We will intervene in the
Pyrot affair but we will intervene in it in a revolutionary manner; we
will adopt violent action.
Perhaps you think that violence is
old-fashioned and superannuated, to be scrapped along with diligences,
hand-presses and aerial telegraphy.
You are mistaken.
To-day as
yesterday nothing is obtained except by violence; it is the one
efficient instrument.
The only thing necessary is to know how to use
it.
You ask what will our action be?
I will tell you: it will be to
stir up the governing classes against one another, to put the army in
conflict with the capitalists, the government with the magistracy, the
nobility and clergy with the Jews, and if possible to drive them all to
destroy one another.
To do this would be to carry on an agitation which
would weaken government in the same way that fever wears out the sick.
“The Pyrot affair, little as we know how to turn it to advantage, will
put forward by ten years the growth of the Social party and the
emancipation of the proletariat, by disarmament, the general strike,
and revolution.”
The leaders of the party having each expressed a different opinion, the
discussion was continued, not without vivacity.
The orators, as always
happens in such a case, reproduced the arguments they had already
brought forward, though with less order and moderation than before.
The
dispute was prolonged and none changed his opinion.
These opinions, in
the final analysis, were reduced to two: that of Sapor and Lapersonne
who advised abstention, and that of Phœnix and Larrivée, who wanted
intervention.
Even these two contrary opinions were united in a common
hatred of the heads of the army and of their justice, and in a common
belief in Pyrot’s innocence.
So that public opinion was hardly mistaken
in regarding all the Socialist leaders as pernicious Anti-Pyrotists.
As for the vast masses in whose name they spoke and whom they
represented as far as speech can express the impossible—as for the
proletarians whose thought is difficult to know and who do not know it
themselves, it seemed that the Pyrot affair did not interest them.
It
was too literary for them, it was in too classical a style, and had an
upper-middle-class and high-finance tone about it that did not please
them much.